What are Skating Tools and Technical Features?
Each sport has its own equipment and it is not possible to do the sport without recognizing these equipment and the parts on the equipment. Knowing the equipment you use allows you to do the sport better and allows you to easily analyze the problem in case of possible problems.
Roller skating those who are interested in the sport and want to skate at a good level also need to know the skates and the parts that make up the skates well. In this article, we will introduce the skate parts and give details about the technical specifications of the parts.
Roller Skating Wheels
They are the wheels at the bottom of the skate that provide movement. The skates are available with 3 or 4 wheels. Wheels of different sizes are included in the skates. Large roller skates can reach higher speeds and accelerate easily, but they are less maneuverable. Skates with small wheels can maneuver quickly, but their speed is slower. Once you have decided exactly what you want from the skate, you can get the skate of your choice.
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The hardness of the wheels is different from each other. Higher speeds can be achieved with hard wheels and these wheels have more durability. On the other hand, soft wheels are preferred by those who want to increase road grip. Ayrıca zemin bozuksa sert tekerler bu durumdan daha az etkilenirken yumuşak tekerler denge kaybına neden olabilir. Yumuşak tekerlerin en önemli dezavantajı ise sert tekere göre daha yavaş olmasıdır.
The hardness of the wheels is indicated by “A”. The overall range is between 78a and 93a. The higher the number, the higher the hardness. When buying skates, you can get a skate of any structure by looking at this value.
Roller Bearing
Paten tekerleklerinin iç kısmında rulman adı verilen parçalar bulunmaktadır. Bu parçalar sayesinde mil ile teker arasındaki sürtünme en aza indirilir ve tekerlerin daha rahat bir şekilde hareket etmesi sağlanır. Rulmanlar “ ABEc: ” and “SG”. In general, it is possible to say that ABEC 5, 7 and 9 bearings are ideal. Two bearings are mounted on each wheel and a washer is placed between these two bearings.
The ABEC value is given according to the tolerance of the bearing. Since the number of revolutions will increase at high value, the skate goes faster. However, with the increasing value, the resistance of the bearing to impacts also decreases. For this reason, those who adopt the aggressive skating type prefer bearings with a lower ABEC value.
Skating Boots
The boot, which is the main body of the skate, ensures that the foot is comfortable and protected from external factors. Hard plastic wrapping around the boat “Shell”inside this hard part, which makes it softer and comfortable for the foot,“linerThere is an inner layer called ”. The part on the wrist of the boot that allows movement is "Cuffespecially in aggressive and urban skates, silicone is placed on the sole of the boat to absorb impacts.
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Skate Brake
One of the most important parts of skating is the brake. It is not possible for a skate whose brakes are not good enough to offer a safe driving experience. One of the first things that beginners should learn is to slow down and stop with the heel brake. It is usually used on the heel part of the right skate. Those who use the skate aggressively and those who slalom do not use the skate brake because the skate brake restricts their mobility. It is often used in fitness type skates.
Paten Frame
Paten tekerlerinin takıldığı yere “frame” adı verilir. Tekerler miller aracılığıyla frame’e tutturulurlar. Bu miller ise “axle” olarak adlandırılmaktadır. Frame, botun ön ve arkasından iki adet vidayla tutturulur ve bunlara da “frame bolt” denilmektedir. Genelde Agresif yapıdaki patenlerin frame bölümleri urban, slalom ve agresif olarak adlandırılan frame’ler ile değiştirilerek kullanılır.